The Science Behind Saliva

For more information, see our product data sheet: About Saliva Testing.

How To Collect A Saliva Sample
Collecting a Saliva Sample
Fast, convenient hormone testing.

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Saliva Testing PDF Print E-mail
Saliva Test Kit

Saliva testing is a convenient, inexpensive, and above all, accurate means of testing steroid hormones. Scientific studies have shown a strong correlation between steroid hormone levels in saliva and the amount of hormone in the blood that is active or "bioavailable." It is this fraction of total hormone that is free to enter the target tissues in the brain, uterus, skin, and breasts.

Saliva testing can be done anywhere anytime. Testing that relies on blood drawn in the doctor's office makes it harder to obtain samples at specific times (such as in the early morning) or multiple times during the day. In addition, hormones in saliva are exceptionally stable and can be stored at room temperature for up to a week without affecting the accuracy of the result. This offers maximum flexibility in sample collection and shipment.

Best ValueBlood Spot and Saliva Tests are also available in ZRT's Combo Test Kit. Learn More

Hormones Tested in Saliva

Hormones we test in saliva include:     

  • Estradiol (E2)
  • Estrone (E1)
  • Estriol (E3)
  • Progesterone (pg)
  • Testosterone (T)
  • DHEA-S (Ds)
  • Cortisol (C)

Reference and supplementation ranges: 

- Saliva Reference Ranges
- Observed Salivary Supplementation Ranges
- ZRT Reference Range Determination

 

 

Profiles in Saliva

Profiles we offer in saliva include:

  • Female/Male Saliva Profile I
    (E2, Pg, T, DS, & C)
  • Female/Male Saliva Profile II
    (E2, Pg, T, DS, & C x 2)
  • Female/Male Saliva Profile III
    (E2, Pg, T, DS, & C x 4)

Compare Saliva and Blood Spot

The following table compares which tests are done in saliva and/or blood spot.

Hormone or Analyte Saliva Blood Spot
Estradiol (E2) Checkmark Checkmark
Progesterone (Pg) Checkmark Checkmark
Testosterone, free Checkmark
Testosterone, total Checkmark
DHEA-S (DS) Checkmark Checkmark
Cortisol, AM (C1) Checkmark Checkmark
Cortisol, Diurnal (C1, C2, C3, C4) Checkmark
Estriol (E3) Checkmark
Estrone (E1) Checkmark
Follicle stimulating hormone (FSH) Checkmark
Luteinizing Hormone (LH) Checkmark
Insulin-like Growth Factor (IGF-1) Checkmark
Insulin, fasting Checkmark
Triglycerides (TG) Checkmark
Hemoglobin A1C (HbA1c) Checkmark
High Sensitivity C-Reactive Protein (hs-CRP) Checkmark
Total Cholesterol (CH) Checkmark
LDL Cholesterol Checkmark
HDL Cholesterol Checkmark
VLDL Cholesterol Checkmark
Prostate specific antigen (PSA) Checkmark
Sex hormone binding globulin (SHBG) Checkmark
Thyroid peroxidase antibodies (TPO) Checkmark
Thyroid stimulating hormone (TSH) Checkmark
Triiodothyronine (T3), free Checkmark
Thyroxine (T4), free Checkmark
25-hydroxy vitamin D2 Checkmark
25-hydroxy vitamin D3 Checkmark

 

 

Saliva Testing

Blood Spot Testing

Combo Testing